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Trolley-style thought experiments lack evidential value for normative ethics because responses to them track framing artifacts rather than stable moral commitments
this claim:
Trolley-style thought experiments lack evidential value for normative ethics because responses to them track framing artifacts rather than stable moral commitments
supports (3)
supports:
[+0]
Trolley intuitions are a cultural artifact of Anglophone analytic training and are absent in most human societies
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anthropology
experimental-philosophy
virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
supports: [+0] Verdicts on Footbridge shift 18 points when the victim is described as 'a large man' versus 'a person wearing a heavy backpack', despite causal structure being identical centre graph here [i]inspect this link experimental-philosophy moral-psychology virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
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supports: [+0] Order of presentation reverses majority verdicts on Footbridge in 31% of subjects (Lindqvist & Ojeda, 2020, N=4,812) centre graph here [i]inspect this link experimental-philosophy moral-psychology virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
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opposes (3)
opposes:
[+0]
Normative arguments using trolley cases rely on the cases' conceptual structure rather than on survey majorities, so response instability is beside the point
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metaphilosophy
philosophy
virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
opposes: [+0] Framing sensitivity of comparable magnitude affects perceptual judgments that nobody treats as evidentially worthless centre graph here [i]inspect this link epistemology methodology perception virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
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opposes: [+0] The Switch/Footbridge asymmetry survives every framing manipulation tested in a 27-manipulation adversarial protocol (Ferreiro & Adeyemi, 2023, N=19,400) centre graph here [i]inspect this link adversarial-collaboration experimental-philosophy virtues: Accurate unrated · Falsifiable unrated · Clear unrated · Novel unrated · Important unrated
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